Inbev SWOT Company Analysis Report
Inbev
Strategic Evaluation
Swot analysis
Strengths
·
Flagship Antarctica brand –
InBev is a strong player in other non-cola carbonates in the large Brazilian
market.
·
Key Pepsi bottler – subsidiary
AmBev is PepsiCo's second largest bottler in the world and is the largest
outside the US. AmBev benefits from PepsiCo's capability in new product
development and the recent success of H2OH! suggests the potential for growth
for flavoured water.
·
Global distribution network –
as the world's largest brewer InBev has an extensive and well-established
distribution network, with particular strengths in Latin America, Eastern
Europe and Western Europe.
Weaknesses
·
Narrow geographic focus –
InBev's soft drinks performance is largely reliant on the Latin American
market, primarily Brazil despite its recent expansion in other Latin American
countries.
·
Heavy reliance on carbonates –
the company's two key brands are in slow-moving non-cola carbonates, and
forecast demand in Brazil and the wider Latin American market offers little
scope.
·
Limited presence in
fast-growing categories – InBev has only negligible non-beer presence in
faster-growing sectors such as bottled water, functional drinks and RTD tea.
Nonetheless, PepsiCo's initiatives of going beyond carbonates increase the
revenue streams for InBev.
Opportunities
·
Innovative new products – the
strong performance of H2HO! has created a new category for InBev and should
help the company to tap into demand that is expected to see off-trade volume
sales of flavoured bottled water grow by a CAGR of 20% over the 2007-2012
period in Brazil.
·
Energy drinks – to extend
guaraná-based carbonates such as Guaraná Antarctica beyond Brazilian borders by
tapping into the strong global demand for stimulant-based energy drinks.
Threats
·
High input costs – the high
costs of energy and raw materials will impact heavily on profit and the profit
margin.
·
Competition from global
carbonates giants – in Latin America, InBev's biggest threat in carbonates
comes from The Coca-Cola Company and its Coca-Cola Zero brand launched in 2007
which diverted consumers' attention from other carbonates brands. InBev may
need to work on developing similar products to win back consumers in the near
term.
·
Bottling relationships – any
souring of the relationship with PepsiCo could have a material impact on
InBev's licensed distribution agreement.
Growth Strategies and Future Prospects
Core Businesses
Development of sales system the core of growth strategies
·
InBev has identified four key
pillars to its "SuperVoyager" growth strategy: to focus on a winning
portfolio of global and local brands; leverage sales, marketing and
distribution knowledge to win over consumers at point of connection; employing
Zero-based Budgeting to develop world-class efficiency; and targeting external
growth through acquisition, particularly in emerging markets. Recent
acquisitions include Cervejarias Cintra Industria e Comercio Ltda in Latin
America North in March 2007.
·
The non-beer segment comprises
InBev-owned non-beer products, such as the brands Antarctica and Sukita, and
soft drinks produced and sold by the company under licensing agreements or sold
under exclusive distribution agreements, such as the Pepsi and Gatorade brands.
Sales are heavily skewed towards Latin America, particularly Brazil, and this narrow
focus does not bode well for InBev's soft drinks portfolio. The company's press
releases are overwhelmingly dominated by the activities taking place within the
beer division, and the few initiatives for soft drinks show that relative
interest.
·
Carbonates is InBev's core
product within soft drinks underpinned by its Antarctica, Diet Antarctica and
Sukita brands. Antarctica has maintained its third place (total volume) in
carbonates in Brazil, but the brand under-performed many of its major rivals
such as Fanta, Kuat and Pepsi in 2007. InBev's constant investment in beer
brands may mean that the company has no great interest in developing the
category as carbonates in general is set to record the lowest growth over the
2007-2012 period than other categories following the health and wellness
consumption trend.
Growth Opportunities
·
In light of the sluggish growth
predicted for carbonates, InBev needs to expand into other categories such as
high-growth fruit juice, bottled water and functional drinks. Although contract
manufacturing for PepsiCo of these non-carbonates has indeed gained InBev some
revenues, the Brazilian subsidiary AmBev still needs to create and develop its
own brands in these categories if it has the ambition to continue to maintain
its position in the overall soft drinks market in the long term.
·
While venturing into more niche
categories, InBev may want to consider aggressive expansion into other
geographical areas. The company currently reports its soft drinks operations in
Dominican Republic, Peru, Venezuela, Uruguay, Argentina and Germany and it has
strengthened its operations in soft drinks production capacity in Latin America
South and North recently. It has no noticeable presence in Asia-Pacific or
North America. As the parent company has solid positions in some countries such
as South Korea, Ukraine and Canada in beer, it may be a good opportunity to
develop its soft drinks alongside beer in the medium term. The company can
leverage its local sales network and logistics system in beer and develop its
soft drinks business.
·
The strong performance of
PepsiCo's flavoured water brand H2OH! has indicated that flavoured water offers
considerable potential going forward. Despite the controversy over the
definition and labelling of flavoured water triggered by H2OH!, this category
will represent a growth area for InBev in the immediate future as consumers
reduce the consumption of carbonates and look for alternative drinks.
·
The rapid success of
low-calorie labelling changes in Brazil, from "diet"/"light"
to "zero" sugar, has caused most brands to follow suit, including
AmBev, which in 2007 adopted the "zero" concept in all of it
low-calorie carbonated soft drinks products. Sales increases demonstrated by
recently modified product labels confirm the benefits of delivering a clearer
message to Brazilian consumers.
Limited Potential
·
The corporate strategies of
global brewer InBev seem clear with a focus of its resources on its brewery
business with soft drinks appearing to be a sideline. The future development
and market positions of its soft drinks will largely depend on the company's
vision and plans for the sector.
·
The copycat products which bear
similar claims and packaging of the successful brand H2OH! may hinder further
sales of the brand.