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Tuesday 29 April 2014

Sanofi-aventis Pharmaceutical Company SWOT Analysis Report

Sanofi-aventis Pharmaceutical Company SWOT Analysis Report

Summary

  • Sanofi-aventis was the second largest company in the BRIC market, with sales of $2bn in 2009 equal to a market share of 3.4%.
  • With 2009 sales of $786m in Brazil this was the company’s largest market among the BRIC countries accounting for 39.9% of its sales. Russia was its next largest market with sales of $541m in 2009 at a year-on-year decline of 1.3%.
  • Drugs for the alimentary tract and metabolism and the blood forming agents were the two largest drug classes for Sanofi-aventis with sales of $551m and $277m in 2009, providing 28% and 14.1% of the company’s BRIC sales respectively.
  • Plavix belonging to the blood forming drug class and Lantus, the anti-diabetic drug were the leading brands for Sanofi-aventis in BRIC with sales of $185m and $137m respectively. They reported a year-on-year growth of 23.2% and 21.3% respectively.
  • Sanofi-aventis acquired Shantha Biotechnics in India and Medley in Brazil in order to strengthen its position in the BRIC markets.

Company overview

The merger of Sanofi-Synthelabo with Aventis created Sanofi-aventis in 2004. Headquartered in Paris, France, Sanofi-aventis’ healthcare business is segmented into prescription medicines, vaccines, generics, consumer healthcare and animal products. The company’s prescription medicines are primarily concentrated in therapeutic areas including cancer, thrombosis, cardiovascular disorders, CNS, diabetes and internal medicine. Sanofi Pasteur a division of Sanofi-aventis manages the vaccine business of the company. Table 22 gives an overview of Sanofi-aventis.
Table 22: Overview of Sanofi-aventis
Headquarters
France
Global sales
$35.5bn
BRIC sales
$2bn
Market share (% of total global sales in BRIC)
5.5
Major therapeutic focus
Alimentary tract & metabolism
Source: IMS Health, copyright ©, reprinted with permission

Therapeutic focus

Alimentary tract and metabolism was the largest drug class in the BRIC markets for Sanofi-aventis with sales of $551m in 2009 equal to 28% of the company’s sales. Lantus, an anti-diabetic drug was the top selling brand for Sanofi-aventis in the category accruing sales of $137m with 21.3% year-on-year growth. The blood forming agents generated sales of $227m in 2009 with a robust 20% year-on-year growth. Brands including Plavix and Lovenox accounted for 92.3% of the drug class’s sales in 2009. Figure 2 illustrates the performance of Sanofi-aventis’ leading therapeutic segments in the BRIC region during 2008-09.

Geographic focus

Brazil was Sanofi-aventis’ largest market among the BRIC countries. It generated sales of $786m in Brazil in 2009, forming 39.9% of the company’s sales share from the BRIC countries. The musculoskeletal drug class was the company’s leading therapeutic category in Brazil with Dorflex being the top selling brand. Russia accounted for $541m of the company’s sales in 2009. Due to the economic downturn and unfavorable currency exchanges, Sanofi-aventis’ Russian sales declined by 1.3% decline in US$ even though it indicated 24.8% year-on-year increase in sales in 2009 in the Russian currency Ruble. Sanofi-aventis had robust 29.9% year-on-year growth to generate sales of $461m in China in 2009. Table 23 illustrates Sanofi-aventis’ sales performance in the BRIC markets in 2009.

Table 23: Sanofi-aventis’ sales distribution across BRIC countries, 2009
Country
Sales 2009 ($m)
Sales growth, 2008-09 (%)
Sales share, 2009 (%)
CAGR, 2005-09 (%)
Brazil
786
1.4
39.9
14.6
Russia
541
-1.3
27.5
10.0
China
461
29.9
23.5
38.7
India
179
3.1
9.1
10.9
Total
1,967
6.2
100.0
16.5
Source: IMS Health, copyright ©, reprinted with permission

Marketed focus


Table 24: Leading brands of Sanofi-aventis in the BRIC market, 2009
Brands
Sales 2009 ($m)
Sales growth, 2008-09 (%)
Sales share, 2009 (%)
CAGR, 2005-09 (%)
Plavix
185
23.2
9.4
36.0
Lantus
137
21.3
7.0
45.2
Dorflex
113
-0.5
5.8
19.2
Essentiale
93
1.6
4.7
13.2
Lovenox
71
16.1
3.6
25.4
Taxotere
55
21.3
2.8
29.5
Novalgin
52
-1.8
2.6
6.8
Eloxatine
52
20.0
2.6
17.4
Depakine
50
19.0
2.5
8.7
Halothyrone
48
6.1
2.4
23.2
Top 10
855
12.9
43.5
23.4
Others
1,112
1.6
56.5
12.3
Total
1,967
6.2
100.0
16.5
Source: IMS Health, copyright ©, reprinted with permission

R&D

Sanofi-aventis spent around $6.4bn on R&D in 2009. In the same year, the company entered into 18 R&D partnership and licensing arrangements. Biologic products and vaccines form 60% of the company’s R&D portfolio. Currently, the company has 49 products in clinical development with 17 of them being either in Phase III studies or under authorization.
Table 25: Sanofi-aventis’ late stage R&D pipeline
Molecule
Indication
Aflibercept
First line treatment for mProstate
Alvocidib
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Otamixaban
Acute coronary syndrome
Teriflunomide
Multiple sclerosis
Menactra
Meningococcal disease
Flu ID
Seasonal influenza vaccine
Source: Company reports

Growth drivers

Sanofi-aventis aims to tap the less developed rural healthcare market in India through its branded generics. The company has initiated a rural program called “Prayas” through which it aims to promote patient education with improved healthcare quality. Sanofi-aventis’ subsidiary Hoechst will market the branded generics in the remote villages of the country thereby strengthening its brand image.
Sanofi-aventis has teamed up with Minsheng Pharmaceutical group in China to form a new healthcare joint venture. The joint venture will focus on vitamins and mineral supplements, which is among the largest healthcare consumer segments in China. Minsheng with its established presence in the market and its flagship brand 21 Super-vita will anchor Sanofi-aventis’ efforts to expand in China.
Sanofi-aventis has announced the relocation of its manufacturing plant from Hangzhou to Binjiang. With an investment of $43.4m, the new plant will be GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) and HSE (Health, Safety and Environment Standard) compliant. Scheduled to be completed by 2012, the new plant will be positioned to meet drug demand in the Chinese market.

Mergers and acquisitions

Sanofi-aventis has expanded its generic business through the acquisition of various regional generic companies. Sanofi-aventis hopes to improve its position compared to generic competitors including Teva and Sandoz. The French drug major strengthened its position in the Brazilian market through the acquisition of local generic company Medley in 2009. Medley has a wide range of 127 generic and a few branded products marketed in Brazil. In the Latin American region, the company also acquired Mexican generic maker Kendrick in the same year.
Sanofi Pasteur recently acquired Merieux Alliances’ French subsidiary ShanH which has a majority stake in India based Shantha Biotechnics for $770m. With the acquisition, Sanofi-aventis plans to manufacture vaccines at Shantha Biotechnics’ plant to satisfy demand for quality affordable vaccines internationally. Sanofi Pasteur also gains access to Shantha Biotechnics’ vaccines portfolio including Shanvac-B, Shantetra, Shan5 and Shantt among others and a direct access to countries in Asia-Pacific, Africa and Latin America where Shantha Biotechnic has distribution networks.
Sanofi-aventis has signed an agreement with Pomnivest, the investment division of Russia’s State Corporation to acquire a local insulin plant under the control of the latter. The company will now produce anti-diabetic drugs locally to meet the demands of the Russian market. This development is part of the Russian government’s Project Pharmapolis to bring advanced healthcare technologies to the country.

Partnerships and alliances

Shantha Biotech, a part of Sanofi Pasteur secured a contract with the United Nations to supply pentavalent DTP vaccine SHAN5 (combined vaccine of diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hemophilus influenza B and hepatitis B). The deal worth $340m is stretched over 2010-12. This further expands Sanofi Pasteur’s vaccine portfolio used within WHO’s Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI).
Sanofi-aventis entered into a partnership with Glenmark Pharmaceuticals to develop and commercialize products indicated for pain management. The new drugs are vanilloid receptor antagonists which are indicated for various types of pain including osteoarthritic pain and diabetic neuropathic pain. Glenmark will receive payments upon reaching certain milestones accruing to $325m. Sanofi-aventis will market the developed products in the US, EU and Japan and will hold co-marketing rights in Brazil, Russia and China. Glenmark will retain exclusive commercial rights in India. The partnership includes development of a first-in-class pain drug GRC 15300.
Sanofi Pasteur has entered into an agreement with Butantan Institute to supply 18m doses of A(H1N1) influenza virus vaccine to the Brazilian government. Under the partnership, the antigen bulk will be manufactured at Sanofi-aventis’ facility and the final formulation and packaging will take place at Butantan’s Sao Paulo facility. The deal will significantly boost Sanofi-aventis’ vaccine division.

SWOT


Table 26: SWOT analysis – Sanofi-aventis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Sanofi-aventis is the second largest pharmaceutical company in the world with expertise in cardiovascular, pain management products and vaccines.
Discontinuation of R&D on molecules including eplivanserin for insomnia and idrabiotaparinux for atrial fibrillation on grounds of high risk-benefit ratio and insignificant clinical efficacy.
Multaq has been recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) in 2010 as the first line treatment option for atrial fibrillation (AF).
Sanofi Pasteur’s operations in India have been bolstered through its acquisition of Shantha Biotechnics. The company has an agreement with the UN to supply pentavalent DTP vaccine.
Sanofi Pasteur has supply agreements with Butantan to supply A(H1N1) influenza vaccine to the Brazilian government.
Opportunities
Threats
Acquisition of Medley strengthens position in the Brazilian market.
Significant revenue loss due to patent expiry of key products including Plavix, Aprovel, Taxotere and Eloxatine in the next five years.
Joint venture with Minsheng Pharmaceuticals in China to manufacture vitamin and mineral supplements and partnership with Glenmark to develop drugs indicated for pain.
Sanofi-aventis's bid to acquire the biotechnology company Genzyme, which if completed will add products indicated for rare diseases.